Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter who is among the most famous and influential figures in Western art. He created about 2,100 artworks, including around 860 oil paintings, most of which were produced in the last two years of his life. His works include landscapes, still lifes, portraits, and self-portraits, characterized by bold colors and dramatic, impulsive brushwork.
Though he struggled with mental illness and poverty throughout his life, Van Gogh's artistic style had a profound influence on 20th-century art, especially with his expressive use of color and innovative techniques. Today, his paintings are some of the most expensive and widely recognized in the world.